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Triangle Calculator

Free triangle calculator: enter three sides to instantly find the area, perimeter and all angles, and classify right, isosceles or equilateral shapes.

A triangle is fully determined by its three side lengths: once you know them, the area, perimeter and every angle follow. This calculator does all of it instantly — no trigonometry table needed.

Students use it to check geometry homework, builders and DIYers measure rafters and braces, and anyone working from three measurements can skip the long hand calculations.

Enter the three side lengths and the calculator validates the triangle first (the longest side must be shorter than the sum of the other two), then returns the area, perimeter, all three angles and the triangle type.

Start with the classic 3-4-5 right triangle to see how it works — area 6, angles 36.9°, 53.1° and 90°.

Example
Example: 3-4-5 Right Triangle

Enter sides 3, 4 and 5:

s = (3 + 4 + 5) / 2 = 6
A = √(6 × 3 × 2 × 1) = √36 = 6

Results: area 6, perimeter 12, angles 36.9°, 53.1° and 90°, classified as a right triangle.

Key Insight: 3-4-5 satisfies a² + b² = c² (9 + 16 = 25), so the calculator flags it as right-angled — handy when checking whether a corner is square.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do I find the area of a triangle with 3 sides?

Use Heron's formula: s = (a+b+c)/2, then A = √(s(s−a)(s−b)(s−c)). For 3, 4, 5: s = 6, A = √(6×3×2×1) = 6.

How do I find the angles from the sides?

Use the law of cosines: cos A = (b²+c²−a²)/(2bc), and repeat for B; the third angle is C = 180° − A − B.

What sides make a valid triangle?

The triangle inequality: the longest side must be shorter than the sum of the other two. Sides 1, 2, 10 cannot form a triangle.

How do I recognize a right triangle?

Check the Pythagorean theorem: a² + b² = c² for the longest side c. 3-4-5 is the classic example and the calculator flags it automatically.

The angles always add up to 180°. If the sides cannot form a triangle (e.g. 1, 2, 10), the calculator returns an "invalid triangle" badge and zero results.

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